Self-cleaning building materials: The multifaceted effects of titanium dioxide

被引:27
作者
Paolini, Riccardo [1 ,2 ]
Borroni, Dario [3 ]
Pedeferri, MariaPia [3 ]
Diamanti, Maria Vittoria [3 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dept Architecture Built Environm & Construct Engn, Milan, Italy
[2] Univ New South Wales, UNSW Built Environm, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Politecn Milan, Dept Chem Mat & Chem Engn Giulio Natta, Via Mancinelli 7, I-20131 Milan, Italy
关键词
Acid treatment; Photocatalysis; P25; Self-cleaning; Solar reflectance; TiO2; HETEROGENEOUS PHOTOCATALYSIS; TIO2; PHOTOCATALYSIS; LIGHT IRRADIATION; RHODAMINE-B; REFLECTANCE; DEGRADATION; PERFORMANCE; SURFACES; COATINGS; MORTARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.06.047
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The physical integrity and photocatalytic performance of titanium dioxide (TiO2) deteriorate with aging. Here we propose a pre-treatment with nitric or sulfuric acid of commercial TiO2 nanopowders used in coating, mortars, or paints. The diffuse reflectance is increased between 1500 and 2500 nm by 0.04 and 0.06, respectively, with nitric and sulfuric acid (unaffected by neutralization). Nitric acid causes a decrease in crystallinity and photocatalytic activity, which drops by almost 20%; this drawback is prevented by post-treatment neutralization, which allows to recover initial photocatalytic efficiency and even increase it. Treatment with sulfuric acid shows no significant effect on photoactivity, instead. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 133
页数:8
相关论文
共 53 条
  • [1] Monitoring the energy-use effects of cool roofs on California commercial buildings
    Akbari, H
    Levinson, R
    Rainer, L
    [J]. ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2005, 37 (10) : 1007 - 1016
  • [2] LOCAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND URBAN HEAT ISLAND MITIGATION TECHNIQUES - THE STATE OF THE ART
    Akbari, Hashem
    Cartalis, Constantinos
    Kolokotsa, Denia
    Muscio, Alberto
    Pisello, Anna Laura
    Rossi, Federico
    Santamouris, Matheos
    Synnefa, Afroditi
    Wong, Nyuk Hien
    Zinzi, Michele
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT, 2016, 22 (01) : 1 - 16
  • [3] Full scale demonstration of air-purifying pavement
    Ballari, M. M.
    Brouwers, H. J. H.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2013, 254 : 406 - 414
  • [4] Self-cleaning applications of TiO2 by photo-induced hydrophilicity and photocatalysis
    Banerjee, Swagata
    Dionysiou, Dionysios D.
    Pillai, Suresh C.
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2015, 176 : 396 - 428
  • [5] Weathering tests of photocatalytic facade paints containing ZnO and TiO2
    Baudys, M.
    Krysa, J.
    Zlamal, M.
    Mills, A.
    [J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2015, 261 : 83 - 87
  • [6] Bengtsson N, 2010, J ADV OXID TECHNOL, V13, P341
  • [7] Aging of reflective roofs: soot deposition
    Berdahl, P
    Akbari, H
    Rose, LS
    [J]. APPLIED OPTICS, 2002, 41 (12) : 2355 - 2360
  • [8] Weathering of roofing materials - An overview
    Berdahl, Paul
    Akbari, Hashem
    Levinson, Ronnen
    Miller, William A.
    [J]. CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2008, 22 (04) : 423 - 433
  • [9] Photocatalytic roads: from lab tests to real scale applications
    Boonen, Elia
    Beeldens, Anne
    [J]. EUROPEAN TRANSPORT RESEARCH REVIEW, 2013, 5 (02) : 79 - 89
  • [10] Durability assessment of nanostructured TiO2 coatings applied on limestones to enhance building surface with self-cleaning ability
    Calia, Angela
    Lettieri, Mariateresa
    Masieri, Maurizio
    [J]. BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 2016, 110 : 1 - 10