Property and quantum chemical investigation of poly(ethyl α-cyanoacrylate)

被引:24
作者
Zhou, YH
Bei, FL
Ji, HY
Yang, XJ
Lu, LD
Wang, X
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Chem Mat Lab, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Police Officer Coll, Nanjing 210012, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
anionic polymerization; degradation; density functional theory; initiator; poly(ethyl alpha-cyanoacrylate);
D O I
10.1016/j.molstruc.2004.10.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The poly(ethyl a-cyanoacrylate) (PEtCNA) was synthesized by anionic polymerization. With the composed PEtCNA, its IR spectrum, (HNMR)-H-1 spectrum and configuration are measured. Meanwhile, molecular geometry, electronic structure, IR spectrum and thermodynamic property of reactant and transition state on the reaction potential energy level of ethyl a-cyanoacrylate with hydroxyl have been completely optimized and calculated for the first time by the density functional theory DFT-B3LYP method and on the level of 6-31 + G* group. The order of 10(10) s(-1) of initiating rate constant in gas phase was obtained for the reaction. These were reported the quantum chemical calculation results so as to deepen researches on the relationship between structure and properties. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / 123
页数:7
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