Factors Contributing to Weight Misperception in Obese Children Presenting for Intervention

被引:20
作者
Zeller, Meg H. [1 ]
Ingerski, Lisa M. [1 ]
Wilson, Lindsay [1 ]
Modi, Avani C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cincinnati, Med Ctr, Div Behav Med & Clin Psychol, Coll Med, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
pediatric; weight; stigma; attributions; quality of life; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BODY-MASS INDEX; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; SELF-CONCEPTS; OVERWEIGHT; HEALTH; ADOLESCENTS; PERCEPTIONS; PARENTS; AGE;
D O I
10.1177/0009922809346571
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Objective. To assess weight stigma, self-perception of weight status, and factors contributing to accurate self-perception of weight status in obese youth presenting for treatment at a hospital-based multidisciplinary weight management program. Methods. Participants (N = 97; mean age = 8.56 +/- 1.66 years) used a figural rating scale to assess weight stigma and their current and ideal body type, and Sizing Me Up, a measure of obesity-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Results. The majority endorsed negative/stereotypical attributes toward an obese body type, chose an average or underweight figure as their ideal, and 39% misperceived their weight status. Older child age and greater HRQOL impairment were significant predictors (P < .01) of correct self-perception. Conclusion. Pediatricians may find that talking with the elementary school aged patient and family about whether weight/size affects their day-to-day life will prove to be a salient and neutral opening to discussing the child's obesity and need for intervention.
引用
收藏
页码:330 / 336
页数:7
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