DETERMINATION OF EPINEPHRINE AT DIFFERENT TYPES OF CARBON PASTE ELECTRODES

被引:14
作者
Jemelkova, Zuzana [1 ]
Barek, Jiri [1 ]
Zima, Jiri [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Sci, UNESCO Lab Environm Electrochem, Prague 12843 2, Czech Republic
关键词
Carbon paste electrode; Carbon nanotubes; Crystal graphite; Differential pulse voltammetry; Epinephrine; Glassy carbon microparticles; BIOLOGICALLY-ACTIVE AMINES; ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR; CAPILLARY-ELECTROPHORESIS; ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES; VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION; ASCORBIC-ACID; CATECHOLAMINES; NANOTUBES; NOREPINEPHRINE; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.1080/00032710903518773
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The voltammetric behavior of epinephrine was investigated by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) at a carbon paste electrodes (CPE) made of different carbon powders - CR-2, glassy carbon (GC) microparticles, and single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT). In Briton-Robinson (BR) buffer solution pH 6, the linear dependence was found for the determination of epinephrine by the given method in the concentration ranges of 1 . 10(-6) -1 . 10(-4) (CR-2), 1 . 10(-6) -1 . 10(-4) (GC microparticles) and 4 . 10(-6) - 1 . 10(-4) (SWNT) mol . dm(-3). Limits of detection were 8 . 10(-7), 8 . 10(-7), and 2 . 10(-6) mol . dm(-3), respectively. The best results were obtained employing CPE containing carbon paste with 50% (m/m) of SWNT, a linear dynamic range being 4 . 10(-7) - 1 . 10(-4) mol . dm(-3) and a limit of detection 2 . 10(-7) mol . dm(-3). The attempt to increase the sensitivity by adsorptive accumulation of epinephrine was not successful.
引用
收藏
页码:1367 / 1376
页数:10
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