Multi-Objective Optimal Control of Hybrid Energy System

This paper introduces a new method to configure renewable energy sources, using a smart technique selecting the best Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems (HRES), configuration and maximizing the output power as well as reducing the number of photovoltaic panels (PV), wind turbines (WT), and batteries. The demand profile is using the load steering based on the priority. Three types of loads have been considered: High priority load (HPL) that must be always supplied regardless of the meteorological condition of the site and the battery charge level, Medium priority load (MPL) supplied when the HPL is supplied and the battery is charged, and the Low priority load (LPL) feeds after the feeding of the MPL. The main objective of this methodology is to maximize the energy production, the reliability and minimize the environmental cost and the cost of the HES. This study is completed by a detailed economic method, studying the integrating feasibility of this method.