Low-Energy Electronic Excitations of N-Substituted Heteroacene Molecules: Matrix Isolation Spectroscopy in Concert with Quantum-Chemical Calculations

被引:10
|
作者
Thusek, Jean [1 ]
Hoffmann, Marvin [2 ]
Huebner, Olaf [1 ]
Tverskoy, Olena [3 ]
Bunz, Uwe H. F. [3 ]
Dreuw, Andreas [2 ]
Himmel, Hans-Joerg [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Anorgan Chem Inst, Neuenheimer Feld 275, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Interdisziplinares Zentrum Wissensch Rechnen, Neuenheimer Feld 205, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Heidelberg Univ, Organ Chem Inst, Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
acenes; aggregation; electronic structure; heterocycles; matrix isolation; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; SOLID-STATE; NAPHTHALENE; ANTHRACENE; SPECTRA; ACENES; ABSORPTION; BAND; FLUORESCENCE; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201903371
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
N-Heteropolycycles are attractive as materials in organic electronic devices. However, a detailed understanding of the low-energy electronic excitation characteristics of these species is still lacking. In this work, the matrix isolation technique is applied to obtain high-resolution absorbance spectra for a series of tetracene and core-substituted N-analogues. The experimental electronic excitation spectra obtained for matrix-isolated molecules are then analysed with the help of quantum-chemical calculations. Additional lower energy excitation bands in the spectrum of the core-substituted N-derivatives of tetracene could be explained in terms of intensity borrowing from dipole-forbidden transitions due to Herzberg-Teller vibronic coupling. In the case of tetracene, evidence for the additional formation of London dimers (J aggregates) is found at higher tetracene concentrations in the matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:15147 / 15154
页数:8
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