Boiling Thermal Performance of TiO2 Aqueous NanoFluids as a Coolant on a Disc Copper Block

被引:73
作者
Salari, Elham [1 ]
Peyghambarzadeh, Seyed Mohsen [1 ]
Sarafraz, Mohammad Mohsen [2 ]
Hormozi, Faramarz [2 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Mahshahr Branch, Dept Chem Engn, Coll Chem Engn, Mahshahr, Iran
[2] Semnan Univ, Fac Chem Petr & Gas Engn, Semnan, Iran
关键词
Pool Boiling; TiO2; Bubble formation; fouling; heat flux; nanofluid; HEAT-TRANSFER; WATER NANOFLUID; POOL; SURFACE;
D O I
10.3311/PPch.8262
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This work focuses on potential application of nano-fluids in cooling of high heat flux surfaces. For this purpose, experimental studies have been performed to quantify the heat transfer coefficient of Titana (TiO2) aqueous nano-fluids under different operating conditions. Boiling mechanism is established on a disc copper made heater at different heat flux, mass concentration of nano-fluids and sub-cooling temperatures. Results demonstrated that heat transfer coefficient of Titana nano-fluids are relatively higher than that of the base fluid. Heat and mass concentration of nano-particles can intensify the pool boiling heat transfer coefficient, while sub-cooling temperature can only have impacts on bubble formation. Also, visual study demonstrates that fouling formation of nano-particles can intensify the bubble transport due to the intensification of nucleation sites in the boiling surface.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 112
页数:7
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