Short Report: Annual Burden of Ocular Toxoplasmosis in the United States

被引:97
作者
Jones, Jeffrey L. [1 ]
Holland, Gary N. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Parasit Dis, NCVED, Natl Ctr Zoonot Vector Borne & Enter Dis, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Jules Stein Eye Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
GONDII INFECTION; BRAZIL;
D O I
10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0664
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Toxoplasmosis is the most common retinal infection in the United States, and it can severely impact vision. We used data from population-based studies. outbreaks, and the U.S. census to estimate the burden of Toxoplasma gondii infection and ocular toxoplasmosis. We estimate that 1,075,242 persons are infected with T. gondii, 21,505 persons have ocular lesions (both asymptomatic and symptomatic), and 4,839 (range = 2,150-7,527) persons develop symptomatic ocular toxoplasmosis each year in the United States. Toxoplasmosis contributes a significant burden to eve disease in the United States.
引用
收藏
页码:464 / 465
页数:2
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