Polycondensation Kinetics: 3. Time-Dependent 29Si NMR Spectra of Poly(methyltrimethoxysilane)

被引:4
作者
Kim, I. R. [1 ]
Chernyak, A., V [1 ]
Benderskii, V. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
关键词
polycondensation; trifunctional monomers; methyltrimethoxysilane; Si-29; NMR; branching; cyclization; sol-gel transition; MOLECULAR-SIZE DISTRIBUTION; SOL-GEL POLYMERIZATION; BRANCHED POLYMERS; CYCLIZATION; HYDROLYSIS; METHYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE; SPECTROSCOPY; CONDENSATION; GELATION; MODELS;
D O I
10.1134/S0018143921020077
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
As an example of polycondensation of trifunctional monomers (PC-3), PC-3 of methyltrimethoxysilane to high conversions at pH 2.9 and 22 degrees C has been studied by Si-29 NMR. The relative concentrations of nonbonded Si atoms (T-0) and those bonded by one (T-1), two (T-2), and three (T-3) Si-O-Si bonds have been determined from the intensities of multiplets assigned to linear and branched oligomers and tri- and tetraatomic rings that are similar to the crystaline lattice facets. A chain growth model is proposed that takes into account the interconversions of these elements, in which cyclization increases the critical conversion at the gel point from the value of 0.5 expected for acyclic chains to similar to 0.80-0.85.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 133
页数:11
相关论文
共 43 条
  • [21] Study on the ammonia-catalyzed hydrolysis kinetics of single phenyltriethoxysilane and mixed phenyltriethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane systems by liquid-state 29Si NMR
    Sun, Xianyong
    Xu, Yao
    Jiang, Dong
    Yang, Dongjiang
    Wu, Dong
    Sun, Yuhan
    Yang, Yongxia
    Yuan, Hanzhen
    Deng, Feng
    COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2006, 289 (1-3) : 149 - 157
  • [22] Polycondensation Kinetics: 5. Time-Dependent Composition of Sol and Gel Phases
    V. A. Benderskii
    E. I. Kats
    I. P. Kim
    A. S. Kotkin
    High Energy Chemistry, 2021, 55 : 255 - 265
  • [23] Contribution of silica gels to superimposed 29Si MAS NMR spectra of Y zeolites dealuminated by steaming
    Lutz, W
    Heidemann, D
    Hübert, C
    Wieker, W
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE, 2001, 627 (11): : 2559 - 2564
  • [24] Investigating the Microstructure of Poly(cyclosilane) by 29Si Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy and DFT Calculations
    Dorn, Rick W.
    Marro, Eric A.
    Hanrahan, Michael P.
    Klausen, Rebekka S.
    Rossini, Aaron J.
    CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2019, 31 (21) : 9168 - 9178
  • [25] Kinetics of the acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) by 29Si NMR spectroscopy and mathematical modeling
    Echeverria, J. C.
    Moriones, P.
    Arzamendi, G.
    Garrido, J. J.
    Gil, M. J.
    Cornejo, A.
    Martinez-Merino, V.
    JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 86 (02) : 316 - 328
  • [26] Deconvolution method of 29Si MAS NMR spectra applied to homogeneous and phase separated lanthanum aluminosilicate glasses
    Diallo, Babacar
    Allix, Mathieu
    Veron, Emmanuel
    Sarou-Kanian, Vincent
    Bardez-Giboire, Isabelle
    Montouillout, Valerie
    Pellerin, Nadia
    JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2019, 503 : 352 - 365
  • [27] Quantum-chemical calculations of NMR chemical shifts of organic molecules: VII. Intramolecular coordination effect in the 29Si NMR spectra of siletanes
    Chernyshev, K. A.
    Gostevskii, B. A.
    Albanov, A. I.
    Krivdin, L. B.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2013, 49 (01) : 34 - 41
  • [28] Diatoms response to salinity changes: investigations using single pulse and cross polarisation magic angle spinning 29Si NMR spectra
    Johnston, M. R.
    Gascooke, J. R.
    Ellis, A. V.
    Leterme, S. C.
    ANALYST, 2018, 143 (20) : 4930 - 4935
  • [29] Structural analysis of zeolite beta through periodic ab initio simulations of XRD and 29Si and 17O NMR spectra
    Costa, Deyse G.
    Capaz, Rodrigo B.
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, 2015, 1097 : 112 - 116
  • [30] Incorporation of Fe and Al in MgSiO3 perovskite: An investigation by 27Al and 29Si NMR spectroscopy
    Palke, Aaron C.
    Stebbins, Jonathan F.
    Frost, Dan J.
    McCammon, Catherine A.
    AMERICAN MINERALOGIST, 2012, 97 (11-12) : 1955 - 1964