Significant role of oxygen redox reaction with O2-release in Li-excess cation-disordered rock-salt cathodes Li2+2xMn1-xTi1-xO4: First-principles calculations

被引:8
作者
Hamaguchi, Motoyuki [1 ]
Momida, Hiroyoshi [1 ,2 ]
Oguchi, Tamio [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Ibaraki, Osaka 5670047, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, ESICB, Kyoto 6158245, Japan
关键词
Li-ion battery; Li-excess cation-disordered rock-salt cathode; Oxygen redox reaction; First-principles calculation; POSITIVE-ELECTRODE; LITHIUM-EXCESS; BATTERIES; LI2NITIO4; OXIDES; INTERCALATION; GENERATION; LI2FETIO4; ALGORITHM; LI2MNTIO4;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2019.135286
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Cation-disordered rock-salt oxides Li2+2xMn1-xTi1-xO4 with Li-excess x are promising Li-ion battery cathodes employing the anion-redox strategy. To clarify cathode properties including cation and anion redox reactions with O-2-releases, first-principles calculations are performed for Li2+2xMn1-xTi1-xO4 with x ranging from 0 to 0.3. Effects of x on voltage-capacity curves and electronic structures are discussed, showing that Mn-redox reactions predominate in early charging processes. As charging reactions further proceed, O-redox reactions contribute to the cathode reactions more significantly for higher x. O atoms tend to be released from the cathodes especially in late charging processes with a trend of easier O-2-release for higher x, possibly accounting for lower experimental capacities than theoretical values. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:8
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