Anomalous layer-dependent electronic and piezoelectric properties of 2D GaInS3 nanosheets

被引:28
作者
Chen, Weizhen [1 ]
Yin, Huabing [1 ]
Jiang, Shujuan [1 ]
Liu, Siyuan [1 ]
Liu, Chang [1 ]
Wang, Bing [1 ]
Zheng, Guang-Ping [2 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ, Int Joint Res Lab New Energy Mat & Devices Henan, Sch Phys & Elect, Inst Computat Mat Sci, Kaifeng 475004, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; PREDICTION;
D O I
10.1063/5.0050854
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Two-dimensional (2D) GaInS3 nanosheets are found to exhibit thermal and structural stabilities, good oxidation resistance, and tunable and layer-dependent electronic properties from first-principles calculations. Remarkably, the nanosheets with arbitrary thickness possess robust in-plane piezoelectricity without the odd-even effect commonly observed in other 2D piezoelectric materials, which is attributed to the retention of noncentrosymmetry resulting from their homogeneous and direct stacking patterns. The piezoelectric stress coefficient e(11)(3D) of the nanosheets is about 0.23 C/m(2), almost independent of the numbers of atomic layers of 2D GaInS3. The stability in piezoelectricity and the high carrier mobility of 2D GaInS3 nanosheets could endow them with promising application prospects in nanoelectronic and nanoelectromechanical devices.
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页数:6
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