Biomimetic synthesis of raspberry-like hybrid polymer-silica core-shell nanoparticles by templating colloidal particles with hairy polyamine shell

被引:56
作者
Pi, Mengwei [1 ]
Yang, Tingting [1 ]
Yuan, Jianjun [1 ]
Fujii, Syuji [2 ]
Kakigi, Yuichi [2 ]
Nakamura, Yoshinobu [2 ]
Cheng, Shiyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Univ, Key Lab Green Preparat & Applicat Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China
[2] Osaka Inst Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Asahi Ku, Osaka 5358585, Japan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Biosilicification; Core-shell nanoparticles; Biomimetic synthesis; NANOCOMPOSITE PARTICLES; DRUG-DELIVERY; HOLLOW SILICA; FABRICATION; MICELLES; COATINGS; GLASS;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.02.031
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
The nanoparticles composed of polystyrene core and poly[2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] (PDEA) hairy shell were used as colloidal templates for in situ silica mineralization, allowing the well-controlled synthesis of hybrid silica core-shell nanoparticles with raspberry-like morphology and hollow silica nanoparticles by subsequent calcination. Silica deposition was performed by simply stirring a mixture of the polymeric core-shell particles in isopropanol, tetramethyl orthosilicate (TMOS) and water at 25 degrees C for 2.5 h. No experimental evidence was found for nontemplated silica formation, which indicated that silica deposition occurred exclusively in the PDEA shell and formed PDEA-silica hybrid shell. The resulting hybrid silica core-shell particles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetry, aqueous electrophoresis, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. TEM studies indicated that the hybrid particles have well-defined core-shell structure with raspberry morphology after silica deposition. We found that the surface nanostructure of hybrid nanoparticles and the composition distribution of PDEA-silica hybrid shell could be well controlled by adjusting the silicification conditions. These new hybrid core-shell nanoparticles and hollow silica nanoparticles would have potential applications for high-performance coatings, encapsulation and delivery of active organic molecules. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 199
页数:7
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