Patterns and Transitions in Substance Use Among Young Swiss Men: A Latent Transition Analysis Approach

被引：15

作者：

Baggio, Stephanie ^{[1
,2
]}

Studer, Joseph ^{[2
]}

Deline, Stephane ^{[2
]}

N'Goran, Alexandra ^{[2
]}

Dupuis, Marc ^{[1
]}

Henchoz, Yves ^{[2
]}

Mohler-Kuo, Meichun ^{[3
]}

Daeppen, Jean-Bernard ^{[2
]}

Gmel, Gerhard ^{[2
,4
,5
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

[2] Lausanne Univ Hosp CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland

[3] Univ Zurich, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland

[4] Addict Switzerland, Lausanne, Switzerland

[5] Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada

[6] Univ W England, Bristol BS16 1QY, Avon, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF DRUG ISSUES | 2014年 / 44卷 / 04期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

latent transition analysis; patterns of drug use; substance use; trajectories; DRUG-USE; ALCOHOL; GATEWAY; ADOLESCENCE; INVOLVEMENT; ECSTASY; MODELS; USAGE;

D O I：

10.1177/0022042614526996

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This study investigates the potential stages of drug use. Data from the longitudinal Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors were used (N = 5,116). Drug use (alcohol, tobacco, and 16 illicit drugs) over the previous 12 months was assessed at two time points. Patterns and trajectories of drug use were studied using latent transition analysis (LTA). This study's substantive contributions are twofold. First, the pattern of drug use displayed the well-known sequence of drug involvement (licit drugs to cannabis to other illicit drugs), but with an added distinction between two kinds of illicit drugs ("middle-stage" drugs: uppers, hallucinogens, inhaled drugs; and "final-stage" drugs: heroin, ketamine, GHB/GBL, research chemicals, crystal meth, and spice). Second, subgroup membership was stable over time, as the most likely transition was remaining in the same latent class.

引用

页码：381 / 393

页数：13

共 38 条

[1] [Anonymous], 2009, POL US PATT RESP
[2] [Anonymous], 2012, Results from the 2011 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Summary of National Findings
[3] Profiles of drug users in Switzerland and effects of early-onset intensive use of alcohol, tobacco and cannabis on other illicit drug use
Baggio, Stephanie
Studer, Joseph
Mohler-Kuo, Meichun
Daeppen, Jean-Bernard
Gmel, Gerhard
[J]. SWISS MEDICAL WEEKLY, 2013, 143
[4] Transitions in First-Year College Student Drinking Behaviors: Does Pre-College Drinking Moderate the Effects of Parent- and Peer-Based Intervention Components?
Cleveland, Michael J.
Lanza, Stephanie T.
Ray, Anne E.
Turrisi, Rob
Mallett, Kimberly A.
[J]. PSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2012, 26 (03) : 440 - 450
[5] Collins L.M., 2002, STAGES PATHWAYS DRUG, P254
[6] Cannabis use and other illicit drug use: testing the cannabis gateway hypothesis
Fergusson, DM
Boden, JM
Horwood, LJ
[J]. ADDICTION, 2006, 101 (04) : 556 - 569
[7] EXPLORATORY LATENT STRUCTURE-ANALYSIS USING BOTH IDENTIFIABLE AND UNIDENTIFIABLE MODELS
GOODMAN, LA
[J]. BIOMETRIKA, 1974, 61 (02) : 215 - 231
[8] Ecstasy and drug consumption patterns: A Canadian rave population study
Gross, SR
Barrett, SP
Shestowsky, JS
Pihl, RO
[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PSYCHIATRIE, 2002, 47 (06): : 546 - 551
[9] HAMBURG BA, 1975, AM J PSYCHIAT, V132, P1155
[10] Hawkins J.D., 2002, STAGES PATHWAYS DRUG, P42

← 1 2 3 4 →