Differential Pulse Voltammetric Determination of Paraquat Using a Bismuth-Film Electrode

被引:72
作者
de Figueiredo-Filho, Luiz Carlos S. [1 ]
dos Santos, Vagner B. [1 ]
Janegitz, Bruno Campos [1 ]
Guerreiro, Thiago Brito [1 ]
Fatibello-Filho, Orlando [1 ]
Faria, Ronald Censi [1 ]
Marcolino-Junior, Luiz Humberto [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Quim, Ctr Ciencias Exatas & Tecnol, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Quim, BR-81531990 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Differential pulse voltammetry; Bismuth-film electrode (BiFE); Environmental samples; Paraquat; Pesticides; ANODIC-STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY; SQUARE-WAVE VOLTAMMETRY; TRACE HEAVY-METALS; DIQUAT; MERCURY; POTENTIALITIES; PERFORMANCE; HERBICIDE; VANADIUM; COBALT;
D O I
10.1002/elan.200900553
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A bismuth-film electrode (BiFE) ex situ electrochemically deposited onto a copper substrate has been presented for paraquat determination. The bismuth film was electrochemically deposited at an applied potential of 0.18 V vs. Ag/AgCl (3.0 M KCl) for 200 s. The analytical curve was linear in the paraquat concentration range from 6.6 x 10(-7) M to 4.8 x 10(-5) M with a limit of detection of 9.3 x 10(-8) M. The method presented satisfactory results at a confidence level of 95% and the performance was evaluated in water samples.
引用
收藏
页码:1260 / 1266
页数:7
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