Protocol and quantum circuit for implementing the N-bit discrete quantum Fourier transform in cavity QED

被引:14
作者
Wang, Hong-Fu [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Xiao-Qiang [1 ]
Zhao, Yong-Fang [1 ]
Zhang, Shou [1 ,2 ]
Yeon, Kyu-Hwang [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Ctr Condensed Matter Sci & Technol, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Yanbian Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, Yanji 133002, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Phys, Cheongju 361763, Chungbuk, South Korea
[4] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Program Device Phys BK21, Cheongju 361763, Chungbuk, South Korea
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ENTANGLEMENT; COMPUTERS;
D O I
10.1088/0953-4075/43/6/065503
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a simple protocol and quantum circuit for efficient implementation of the N-bit discrete quantum Fourier transform by using two-qubit controlled-NOT gate and SWCZ gate that is a combination of -SWAP and controlled-Z gates in cavity quantum electrodynamics. In this protocol long-lived electronic states in circular Rydberg atoms are used as quantum bits and the one-bit and two-bit quantum gate operations required for implementing the discrete quantum Fourier transform in the quantum circuit can be easily achieved with atom -microwave resonant interaction and atom-cavity interaction occurring only between two nearest-neighbour atoms. We present the detailed experimental procedure and analyse the experimental feasibility.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 29 条
[11]   Generation of squeezed states of nanomechanical resonator using three-wave mixing [J].
Huo, Wen Yi ;
Long, Gui Lu .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (13)
[12]   Generating quantum entanglement in scalable superconducting charge qubits [J].
Huo, Wen Yi ;
Long, Gui Lu .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM INFORMATION, 2007, 5 (06) :829-836
[13]   Entanglement and squeezing in solid-state circuits [J].
Huo, Wen Yi ;
Long, Gui Lu .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2008, 10
[14]  
Kitaev A. Y., 1995, Quantum measurements and the abelian stabilizer problem
[15]   Complete characterization of a quantum process: The two-bit quantum gate [J].
Poyatos, JF ;
Cirac, JI ;
Zoller, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (02) :390-393
[16]   Colloquium: Manipulating quantum entanglement with atoms and photons in a cavity [J].
Raimond, JM ;
Brune, M ;
Haroche, S .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2001, 73 (03) :565-582
[17]   Controlled entanglement of two field modes in a cavity quantum electrodynamics experiment [J].
Rauschenbeutel, A ;
Bertet, P ;
Osnaghi, S ;
Nogues, G ;
Brune, M ;
Raimond, JM ;
Haroche, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2001, 64 (05) :503011-503014
[18]   Step-by-step engineered multiparticle entanglement [J].
Rauschenbeutel, A ;
Nogues, G ;
Osnaghi, S ;
Bertet, P ;
Brune, M ;
Raimond, JM ;
Haroche, S .
SCIENCE, 2000, 288 (5473) :2024-2028
[19]   Coherent operation of a tunable quantum phase gate in cavity QED [J].
Rauschenbeutel, A ;
Nogues, G ;
Osnaghi, S ;
Bertet, P ;
Brune, M ;
Raimond, JM ;
Haroche, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 83 (24) :5166-5169
[20]   Cavity QED implementation of the discrete quantum Fourier transform [J].
Scully, MO ;
Zubairy, MS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2002, 65 (05) :4