Protocol and quantum circuit for implementing the N-bit discrete quantum Fourier transform in cavity QED

被引:14
作者
Wang, Hong-Fu [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Xiao-Qiang [1 ]
Zhao, Yong-Fang [1 ]
Zhang, Shou [1 ,2 ]
Yeon, Kyu-Hwang [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Ctr Condensed Matter Sci & Technol, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Yanbian Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, Yanji 133002, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Phys, Cheongju 361763, Chungbuk, South Korea
[4] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Program Device Phys BK21, Cheongju 361763, Chungbuk, South Korea
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ENTANGLEMENT; COMPUTERS;
D O I
10.1088/0953-4075/43/6/065503
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a simple protocol and quantum circuit for efficient implementation of the N-bit discrete quantum Fourier transform by using two-qubit controlled-NOT gate and SWCZ gate that is a combination of -SWAP and controlled-Z gates in cavity quantum electrodynamics. In this protocol long-lived electronic states in circular Rydberg atoms are used as quantum bits and the one-bit and two-bit quantum gate operations required for implementing the discrete quantum Fourier transform in the quantum circuit can be easily achieved with atom -microwave resonant interaction and atom-cavity interaction occurring only between two nearest-neighbour atoms. We present the detailed experimental procedure and analyse the experimental feasibility.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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