Observations of Random Walk of the Ground in Space and Time

被引:15
|
作者
Shiltsev, Vladimir [1 ]
机构
[1] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
COLLIDERS; MOTION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.238501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present results of micron-resolution measurements of the ground motions in large particle accelerators over the range of spatial scales L from several meters to tens of kilometers and time intervals T from minutes to several years and show that in addition to systematic changes due to tides or slow drifts, there is a stochastic component which has a "random-walk'' character both in time and in space. The measured mean square of the relative displacement of ground elements scales as dY(2) approximate to ATL over a broad range of the intervals, and the site dependent constant A is of the order of 10(-5+/-1) (mu m(2)/s)/m.
引用
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页数:4
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