Half-life predictions for decay modes of superheavy nuclei

被引:19
作者
Duarte, SB
Tavares, OAP
Gonçalves, M
Rodríguez, O
Guzmán, F
Barbosa, TN
García, F
Dimarco, A
机构
[1] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, MCT, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] CNEN, IRD, BR-22780160 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] InSTEC, Havana, Cuba
[4] Univ Estadul Santa Cruz, Dept Ciencias Exatas & Tecnol, BR-45650000 Ilheus, BA, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0954-3899/30/10/014
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We applied the effective liquid drop model to predict the alpha-decay, cluster emission and cold fission half-life values of nuclei in the region of superheavy elements (SHE). The present calculations have been made in the region of the ZN plane defined by 155 less than or equal to N less than or equal to 220 and 110 less than or equal to Z less than or equal to 135. Shell effects are included via the Q-value of the corresponding decay case. We report the results of a systematic calculation of the half-life for the three nuclear decay modes in a region of the ZN plane where superheavy elements are expected to be found. Results have shown that, among the decay modes investigated here, the alpha decay is the dominant one, i.e. the decay mode of smallest half-lives. Half-life predictions for alpha-decay, cluster emission and cold fission for the isotopic family of the most recent SHE detected of Z = 115 and for the isotopic family of the already consolidated SHE of Z = 111 are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1487 / 1494
页数:8
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