Synthesis, Structure, and Frequency-Doubling Effect of Calcium Cyanurate

被引:112
作者
Kalmutzki, Markus [1 ]
Stroebele, Markus [1 ]
Wackenhut, Frank [2 ]
Meixner, Alfred J. [2 ]
Meyer, H. -Juergen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Inst Anorgan Chem, Abt Festkorperchem & Theoret Anorgan Chem, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
关键词
cyanurates; solid-state metathesis reactions; frequency doubling; crystal structures; nonlinear optical materials; NONLINEAR-OPTICAL PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201407708
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Calcium cyanurate is synthesized by reacting calcium chloride with potassium cyanate following a solid-state reaction. The formation of the new compound Ca-3(O3C3N3)(2) (CCY), which occurs by the cyclotrimerization of cyanate ions, was examined thermoanalytically and the crystal structure was determined by single-crystal structure analysis. The structure of CCY is closely related to the structure of the well-known oxoborate beta-BaB2O4 (BBO). Second harmonic generation (SHG) measurements on crystal powders show a higher SHG efficiency for CCY than for BBO by about one order of magnitude.
引用
收藏
页码:14260 / 14263
页数:4
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