Adverse effects of drugs in the treatment of viral hepatitis

被引:43
作者
Negro, Francesco [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Geneva, Div Clin Pathol, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland
[2] Univ Hosp Geneva, Div Gastroenterol, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland
[3] Univ Hosp Geneva, Div Hepatol, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland
关键词
Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis C virus; Interferon-alpha; Side effects; Barriers to treatment; ALPHA-2A PLUS RIBAVIRIN; INHIBITOR DEBIO 025; C VIRUS-INFECTION; INTERFERON-ALPHA; THERAPY; PEGINTERFERON; GENOTYPE-1; ANEMIA; THROMBOCYTOPENIA; COMBINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.bpg.2009.10.012
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The hepatitis B virus (HBV) and the hepatitis C virus (HCV) affect approximately 400-500 million individuals worldwide. Both infections are characterised by a significant morbidity and mortality: chronic hepatitis B and C may evolve towards the development of cirrhosis and primary hepatocellular carcinoma. During the last two decades, several new antivirals have been developed that are active against HBV and HCV, allowing sustained cure rates in a significant proportion of patients. All these drugs have side effects, which may represent a major barrier to achieve cure in many patients in need. I will review the most common adverse events reported during the therapy of chronic hepatitis B and C, with some recommendations for proper management. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 192
页数:10
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