Quantum secure direct communication based on single particles

被引:1
作者
Qin, Huawang [1 ]
Sun, Weihua [2 ]
Tang, Wallace K. S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Maritime Commun Res Inst, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
[3] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Quantum secure direct communication; Single particle; Pauli operation; Quantum cryptography; ORDER-REARRANGEMENT; KEY DISTRIBUTION; STATE; PROTOCOL;
D O I
10.1007/s11082-022-03920-4
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A quantum secure direct communication scheme based on single particles is proposed. In our scheme, we define a new Y-basis which is different from the traditional Z-basis and X-basis in BB84. Then we use the Pauli I operation and Z operation to encode the secret message into the single particles. Compared to Pauli X operation and Pauli Y operation, the merit of Pauli Z operation is that it only rotates the phase of the particle and not change the polarization of the particle, so its implementation will be easier than that of Pauli X operation or Pauli Y operation. Therefore, our scheme will be more practical than the existing schemes.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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