Adult heart transplant: indications and outcomes

被引：133

作者：

Alraies, M. Chadi ^{[1
]}

Eckman, Peter ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med, Div Cardiovasc Med, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF THORACIC DISEASE | 2014年 / 6卷 / 08期

关键词：

Heart transplant; indications; outcomes; VENTRICULAR ASSIST DEVICE; ORGAN-SHARING-DATABASE; ASSOCIATION TASK-FORCE; UNITED-NETWORK; CARDIAC TRANSPLANTATION; INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY; VENTILATORY EFFICIENCY; AMBULATORY PATIENTS; OF-CARDIOLOGY; FAILURE-ASSOCIATION;

D O I：

10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.06.44

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Cardiac transplantation is the treatment of choice for many patients with end-stage heart failure (HF) who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy. For carefully selected patients, heart transplantation offers markedly improved survival and quality of life. Risk stratification of the large group of patients with end-stage HF is essential for identifying patients who are most likely to benefit, particularly as the number of suitable donors is insufficient to meet demand. The indications for heart transplant and review components of the pre-transplant evaluation, including the role for exercise testing and risk scores such as the Heart Failure Survival Score (HFSS) and Seattle Heart Failure Model (SHFM) are summarized. Common contraindications are also discussed. Outcomes, including survival and common complications such as coronary allograft vasculopathy are reviewed.

引用

页码：1120 / 1128

页数：9

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