Intradomain Textures in Block Copolymers: Multizone Alignment and Biaxiality

被引:21
作者
Prasad, Ishan [1 ]
Seo, Youngmi [2 ]
Hall, Lisa M. [2 ]
Grason, Gregory M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, William G Lowrie Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NEMATIC LIQUID; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; SOFT MATERIALS; MELTS; MODEL; FRUSTRATION; INTERFACES; POLYMERS; DROPLETS; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.247801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Block copolymer (BCP) melt assembly has been studied for decades, focusing largely on self-organized spatial patterns of periodically ordered segment density. Here, we demonstrate that underlying the wellknown composition profiles (i.e., ordered lamella, cylinders, spheres, and networks) are generic and heterogeneous patterns of segment orientation that couple strongly to morphology, even in the absence of specific factors that promote intra or interchain segment alignment. We employ both self-consistent field theory and coarse-grained simulation methods to measure polar and nematic order parameters of segments in a freely jointed chain model of diblock melts. We showthat BCP morphologies have a multizone texture, with segments predominantly aligned normal and parallel to interdomain interfaces in the respective brush and interfacial regions of the microdomain. Further, morphologies with anisotropically curved interfaces (i.e., cylinders and networks) exhibit biaxial order that is aligned to the principal curvature axes of the interface.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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