Stoma Complications

被引:122
作者
Krishnamurty, Devi Mukkai [1 ]
Blatnik, Jeffrey [2 ]
Mutch, Matthew [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Sect Colon & Rectal Surg, 660 S Euclid Ave,Campus Box 8109, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[2] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Sect Minimally Invas Surg, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
parastomal hernia; stoma prolapse; colostomy; ileostomy; parastomal varices; PARASTOMAL HERNIA REPAIR; PERISTOMAL PYODERMA-GANGRENOSUM; OF-THE-LITERATURE; INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; PROSTHETIC MESH; SURGICAL-TREATMENT; ABDOMINAL STOMA; COLOSTOMY; EXTRAPERITONEAL; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1055/s-0037-1598160
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
When created properly, an ileostomy or colostomy can dramatically improve a patient's quality of life. Conversely, when a patient develops complications related to their stoma, the impact on physical and mental health can be profound. Unfortunately, significant morbidity is associated with stoma creation conveying high rates of both early and late-term complications. Early complications include stomal ischemiai/necrosis, retraction, mucocutaneous separation, and parastomal abscess. Late complications include parastomal hernia, prolapse, retraction, and varices. This review will discuss commonly occurring nondermatological stoma complications and detail management strategies for the ostomate and the surgeon.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 200
页数:8
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