Electrical machines and drives for electric, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles

被引：1031
作者：
Zhu, Z. Q. [1 ]
Howe, David [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
来源：
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE | 2007年 / 95卷 / 04期
关键词：
brushless drives; electric vehicles; electrical machines; hybrid vehicles; induction machines; permanent-magnet machines; switched reluctance machines;
D O I：
10.1109/JPROC.2006.892482
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
This paper reviews the relative merits of induction, switched reluctance, and permanent-magnet (PM) brushless machines and drives for application in electric, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles, with particular emphasis on PM brushless machines. The basic operational characteristics and design requirements, viz. a high torque/power density, high efficiency over a wide operating range, and a high maximum speed capability, as well as the latest developments, are described. permanent-magnet brushless dc and ac machines and drives are compared in terms of their constant torque and constant power capabilities, and various PM machine topologies and their performance are reviewed. Finally, methods for enhancing the PM excitation torque and reluctance torque components and, thereby, improving the torque and power capability, are described.
引用
收藏
页码：746 / 765
页数：20
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