Multi-element, multi-frequency lens transformations enabled by optical wavefront matching

被引:13
作者
Campbell, Sawyer D. [1 ]
Nagar, Jogender [1 ]
Werner, Douglas H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
DESIGN; OPTIMIZATION; ADAPTATION; SINGLETS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.25.017258
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Transformation optics (TO) has brought forth a renewed interest in gradient-index (GRIN) optics due to its ability to allow arbitrary geometries to electromagnetically mimic the behaviors of more conventional structures via a spatially-inhomogeneous refractive index profile. While quasi-conformal transformation optics (qTO) has seen great success at microwave and RF frequencies, it is inherently limited to single frequency transformations: an immediate shortcoming for designs in the optical regime. Also, achieving desirable solutions from multi-element transformations is difficult for qTO. To overcome these challenges, a multi-component multi-frequency lens transformation procedure based on the wavefront-matching (WFM) design methodology is presented. Finally, the procedure is applied to a number of optical systems to advocate its efficacy as a more general transformation method. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:17258 / 17270
页数:13
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