The present situation, problems and countermeasures of green investment in China

China's multi-level and multi-channel green investment system currently consists of international financial institutions, government agencies, commercial banks, foundations, securities market and PPP projects. By sorting out and summarizing the investment of relevant social investors in pollution prevention and control, protection and improvement of ecological environment, new energy and related activities, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the scale of green investment in various channels and the characteristics of capital investment to understand the current situation and problems of green investment in China. At the same time, some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to solve the problems such as unblocked financing channels, high financing costs, single and inefficient investment mechanism, and insignificant leverage effect of financial funds in the green investment field.