Infection complications associated with the use of biologic agents

被引:79
作者
Bresnihan, B [1 ]
Cunnane, G
机构
[1] St Vincents Univ Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Dublin 4, Ireland
[2] Univ Leeds, Dept Rheumatol, Leeds Gen Infirm, Old Nurses Home, Leeds LS1 3EX, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0889-857X(02)00101-1
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The advent of biologic agents that target proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1) or tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) has revolutionized the understanding of the pathophysiology of inflammatory diseases and has given new hope to patients suffering from these disorders. Both IL-1 and TNFalpha play pivotal roles in inflammation and enhance the pathologic events in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other inflammatory arthropathies. Several clinical trials have evaluated a variety of therapeutic interventions that specifically block the effects of these biologic agents. Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) has clinical, radiologic, and histologic benefits in patients with RA. Anti-TNFalpha agents such as infliximab, etanercept, and adalimumab are also efficacious in the management of inflammatory arthropathies.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / +
页数:19
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