Recyclable CuO nanoparticles as heterogeneous catalysts for the synthesis of xanthenes under solvent free conditions

被引:55
作者
Chaudhary, Ganga Ram [1 ]
Bansal, Pratibha
Kaur, Navneet
Mehta, S. K.
机构
[1] Panjab Univ, Dept Chem, Chandigarh 160014, India
关键词
EFFICIENT CATALYST; REUSABLE CATALYST; SULFONIC-ACID; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; DERIVATIVES; NANOSTRUCTURES; TEMPERATURE; MECHANISMS; COMPLEX; SULFATE;
D O I
10.1039/c4ra07620f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
CuO nanoparticles (NPs) of 17-22 nm size have been synthesized in very high yield in 4 minutes using a microwave and water as medium. The obtained NPs have been characterized by FTIR, XRD and TEM. CuO NPs have been used as a nanocatalyst to carry out the synthesis of xanthenes in solvent free conditions. They exhibit good catalytic activity with excellent yield. The main features of CuO NPs as catalyst in the synthesis of xanthenes are reduced reaction time, higher yields, ease of product isolation, economic availability of catalyst, simple procedure, and no harmful byproducts. The spent heterogeneous catalyst has been recovered by simple filtration and reused for multiple cycles.
引用
收藏
页码:49462 / 49470
页数:9
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