Hg(II) reagent-controlled stereoselective synthesis of 2,5-cis- and 2,5-trans-polyhydroxylated pyrrolidines

被引:17
作者
Chikkanna, D [1 ]
Han, HS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Chem, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
关键词
carbohydrate; glycosidase inhibitor; polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine; regioselective asymmetric aminohydroxylation reaction; intramolecular amidomercuration reaction;
D O I
10.1055/s-2004-832804
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Stereoselectivity in the intramolecular amidomercuration reaction of 11, which could form 2,5-cis- and 2,5-trans-polyhydroxylated pyrrolidines, was found to be dependent on the nature of the Hg(II) salts used as well as on the stereochemistry and protection state of the hydroxyl group at the allylic carbon. Thus, the amidomercuration reaction of 11 with Hg(CF3CO2)(2) led to the predominant formation of the 2,5-cis-polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine 16, while use of Hg(CF3SO3)(2) generated the corresponding 2,5-trans isomer 17. Isomers 16 and 17 were further elaborated to stereoselectively synthesize 2,5-dideoxy 2,5-imino-D-altritol and 2,5-dideoxy 2,5-imino-D-galactitol (for 20 and 21), which are known to be potent D-galactosidase inhibitors.
引用
收藏
页码:2311 / 2314
页数:4
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