Influence of the reactive atmosphere on the formation of nanoparticles in the plasma plume induced by nanosecond pulsed laser irradiation of metallic targets at atmospheric pressure and high repetition rate

被引:12
作者
Girault, M. [1 ]
Le Garrec, J. -L. [2 ]
Mitchell, J. B. A. [2 ]
Jouvard, J. -M. [1 ]
Carvou, E. [2 ]
Menneveux, J. [3 ]
Yu, J. [3 ]
Ouf, F. -X. [4 ]
Carles, S. [2 ]
Potin, V. [1 ]
Pillon, G. [1 ]
Bourgeois, S. [1 ]
Perez, J. [5 ]
de Lucas, M. C. Marco [1 ]
Lavisse, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bourgogne Franche Comte, CNRS, UMR 6303, Lab Interdisciplinaire Carnot De Bourgogne, 9 Av A Savary,BP 47 870, F-21078 Dijon, France
[2] Univ Rennes 1, CNRS, Inst Phys Rennes, UMR 6251, F-35042 Rennes, France
[3] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, Inst Lumiere Mat, UMR5306, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[4] IRSN PSN RES SCA LPMA, Inst Radioprotect & Surete Nucl, BP 68, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[5] Synchrotron SOLEIL LOrme Des Merisiers, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
Laser ablation; SAXS; Metal oxides stability; Nanoparticles; TITANIUM; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.10.090
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of a reactive atmosphere on the formation of nanoparticles (NPs) in the plasma plume generated by nanosecond pulsed laser irradiation of metal targets (Ti, Al, Ag) was probed in situ using Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS). Air and different O-2-N-2 gas mixtures were used as reactive gas within atmospheric pressure. SAXS results showed the formation of NPs in the plasma-plume with a mean radius varying in the 2-5 nm range. A decrease of the NPs size with increasing the O-2 percentage in the O-2-N-2 gas mixture was also showed. Ex situ observations by transmission electron microscopy and structural characterizations by X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy were also performed for powders collected in experiments done using air as ambient gas. The stability of the different metal oxides is discussed as being a key parameter influencing the formation of NPs in the plasma-plume. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 137
页数:6
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