EFFECTS OF Cu DIFFUSION FROM ZnTe:Cu/Ti CONTACTS ON CARRIER LIFETIME OF CdS/CdTe THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS

被引:0
作者
Gessert, T. A. [1 ]
Metzger, W. K. [1 ]
Asher, S. E. [1 ]
Young, M. R. [1 ]
Johnston, S. [1 ]
Dhere, R. G. [1 ]
Moriarty, T. [1 ]
Duda, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
来源
PVSC: 2008 33RD IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE, VOLS 1-4 | 2008年
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
We study the performance of CdS/CdTe thin film PV devices processed with a ZnTe:Cu/Ti contact to investigate how carrier lifetime (tau) in the CdTe layer is affected by Cu diffusion from the contact. Time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) measurements show that T decreases slightly as the contacting temperature increases in the temperature regime that produces "insufficient" Cu concentration in CdTe (similar to room temperature to similar to 250 degrees C). However, T increases significantly once the contact temperature is in the range that yields "optimum" Cu concentration and high-performance devices (similar to 280 to similar to 320 degrees C). At higher substrate temperatures (>similar to 300 degrees C), T drops precipitously, consistent with a region previously identified as producing "excessive" Cu concentration - and poor device performance. The observed T increase within the "optimum temperature" range not only suggests why high-performance devices may form at these contact temperatures using many different contact processes (including paste contacts), but may provide a significant clue as to why Cu-contact formation processes impart a broad latitude in other process parameters.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 37
页数:5
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
DEMSU SH, 2008, THIN SOLID FILMS, V516, P2251
[2]  
ENZENROTH RA, 2004, P 19 EUR PHOT SOL EN, P1980
[3]  
Gessert TA, 2006, WORL CON PHOTOVOLT E, P432
[4]   Evolution of CdS/CdTe device performance during Cu diffusion [J].
Gessert, TA ;
Smith, S ;
Moriatry, T ;
Young, M ;
Asher, S ;
Johnston, S ;
Duda, A ;
DeHart, C .
CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE THIRTY-FIRST IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE - 2005, 2005, :291-294
[5]  
HEGEDUS S, 2003, MRS S P, V763
[6]  
METZGER WK, 2003, J APPL PHYS, V94
[7]  
Rose DH, 1999, PROG PHOTOVOLTAICS, V7, P331, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-159X(199909/10)7:5<331::AID-PIP257>3.0.CO
[8]  
2-P
[9]   Phase control of CuxTe film and its effects on CdS/CdTe solar cell [J].
Wu, X. ;
Zhou, J. ;
Duda, A. ;
Yan, Y. ;
Teeter, G. ;
Asher, S. ;
Metzger, W. K. ;
Demtsu, S. ;
Wei, Su-Huai ;
Noufi, R. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2007, 515 (15) :5798-5803