The first hadal entoproct, Loxosomella marcusorum sp. n., is described from the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench (45 degrees 57' N, 152 degrees 53' E). It was collected from depths of 6202-6204 m during the German-Russian deep-sea expedition (KuramBio II) aboard the R/V Sonne to the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench region in August-September 2016 (cruise SO-250). The species is up to 685 mu m in length, with 10-12 tentacles, with the latero-frontal budding area located at the level of the bottom of a stomach. The stalk ends with a star-shaped plate. L. marcusorum sp. n. is an epibiont of echiurid Thalassema sp. This is the first record of an entoproct living on the body surface of echiurids. A list of all the described deep-sea loxosomatid entoprocts is provided.
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Perm State Natl Res Univ, Dept Invertebrate Zool & Aquat Ecol, GSP, Bukirev St 15, Perm 614990, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, AV Zhirmunsky Natl Sci Ctr Marine Biol, Far East Branch, Palchevskogo St 17, Vladivostok 690041, RussiaPerm State Natl Res Univ, Dept Invertebrate Zool & Aquat Ecol, GSP, Bukirev St 15, Perm 614990, Russia
Grischenko, Andrei V.
Hirose, Masato
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Kitasato Univ, Sch Marine Biosci, Minami Ku, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2520373, JapanPerm State Natl Res Univ, Dept Invertebrate Zool & Aquat Ecol, GSP, Bukirev St 15, Perm 614990, Russia
Hirose, Masato
Schwaha, Thomas
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Univ Vienna, Dept Integrat Zool, Althanstr 14, A-1090 Vienna, AustriaPerm State Natl Res Univ, Dept Invertebrate Zool & Aquat Ecol, GSP, Bukirev St 15, Perm 614990, Russia
Schwaha, Thomas
Chernyshev, Alexei V.
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Russian Acad Sci, AV Zhirmunsky Natl Sci Ctr Marine Biol, Far East Branch, Palchevskogo St 17, Vladivostok 690041, Russia
Far Eastern Fed Univ, Vladivostok 690600, RussiaPerm State Natl Res Univ, Dept Invertebrate Zool & Aquat Ecol, GSP, Bukirev St 15, Perm 614990, Russia
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Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, RussiaMoscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia
Borisanova, Anastasia O.
Chernyshev, Alexei V.
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Russian Acad Sci, Far East Branch, AV Zhirmunsky Inst Marine Biol, Vladivostok 690041, Russia
Far Eastern Fed Univ, Vladivostok 690600, RussiaMoscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia
Chernyshev, Alexei V.
Neretina, Tatyana V.
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Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, RussiaMoscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia
Neretina, Tatyana V.
Stupnikova, Alexandra N.
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Russian Acad Sci, PP Shirshov Oceanol Inst, Moscow 117997, RussiaMoscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia