Phase change material-integrated latent heat storage systems for sustainable energy solutions

被引:349
作者
Aftab, Waseem [1 ]
Usman, Ali [1 ]
Shi, Jinming [1 ]
Yuan, Kunjie [1 ]
Qin, Mulin [1 ]
Zou, Ruqiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Theory & Technol Adv Battery Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Inst Clean Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TUNABLE MELTING TEMPERATURE; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT; DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT; CHANGE MATERIALS PCMS; SOLAR POWER; DIESEL-ENGINE; RECOVERY SYSTEM; COOL ROOF; GRAPHITE COMPOSITE; HIGH-EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1039/d1ee00527h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Thermal energy plays an indispensable role in the sustainable development of modern societies. Being a key component in various domestic and industrial processes as well as in power generation systems, the storage of thermal energy ensures system reliability, power dispatchability, and economic profitability. Among the numerous methods of thermal energy storage (TES), latent heat TES technology based on phase change materials has gained renewed attention in recent years owing to its high thermal storage capacity, operational simplicity, and transformative industrial potential. Here, we review the broad and critical role of latent heat TES in recent, state-of-the-art sustainable energy developments. The energy storage systems are categorized into the following categories: solar-thermal storage; electro-thermal storage; waste heat storage; and thermal regulation. The fundamental technology underpinning these systems and materials as well as system design towards efficient latent heat utilization are briefly described. Finally, the exciting research opportunities available to further improve the overall energy efficiency of integrated TES systems are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:4268 / 4291
页数:24
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