Metagenome changes in the biogas producing community during anaerobic digestion of rice straw

被引:24
作者
Pore, Soham D. [1 ]
Shetty, Deepa [1 ,2 ]
Arora, Preeti [1 ]
Maheshwari, Sneha [1 ]
Dhakephalkar, Prashant K. [1 ]
机构
[1] MACS Agharkar Res Inst, Bioenergy Grp, Pune, Maharashtra, India
[2] MCE Soc, Abeda Inamdar Senior Coll Arts Sci & Commerce, Pune, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Sour digester; Healthy digester; Metagenomics; Acidogenesis; Methanogenesis; FERMENTATION; ACIDS; NOV;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.045
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The present investigation was undertaken to study the microbial community succession in a sour and healthy digester. Ion torrent next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based metagenomic approach indicated abundance of hydrolytic bacteria and exclusion of methanogens and syntrophic bacteria in sour digester. Functional gene analysis revealed higher abundance of enzymes involved in acidogenesis and lower abundance of enzymes associated with methanogenesis like Methyl coenzyme M-reductase, F420 dependent reductase and Formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase in sour digester. Increased abundance of methanogens (Methanomicrobia) and genes involved in methanogenesis was observed in the restored/healthy digester highlighting revival of pH sensitive methanogenic community. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 53
页数:4
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