Acetylation of cellulose - Another pathway of natural cellulose aging during library storage of books and papers

被引:28
作者
Potthast, Antje [1 ]
Ahn, Kyujin [1 ]
Becker, Manuel [1 ]
Eichinger, Thomas [1 ]
Kostic, Mirjana [2 ]
Bohmdorfer, Stefan [1 ]
Jeong, Myung Joon [3 ]
Rosenau, Thomas [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci, Inst Chem Renewable Resources, Dept Chem, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Belgrade, Fac Technol & Met, Dept Text Engn, Karnegijeva 4, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[3] Jeonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Wood Sci & Technol, Jeonju 54896, South Korea
[4] Abo Akad Univ, Johan Gadolin Proc Chem Ctr, Porthansgatan 3, FI-20500 Turku, Finland
关键词
Acetylation; Aging; Cellulose; Conservation science; Degradation; Paper; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; INK-INDUCED CORROSION; ACETIC-ACID DIMER; RESIDUAL CHROMOPHORES; DEGRADATION; PERMANENCE; IMPACT; IDENTIFICATION; DEACIDIFICATION; LEVOGLUCOSAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119323
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Gaseous acetic acid is formed under conditions of storage of historic paper objects. Its presence not only promotes hydrolytic cleavage of cellulose, but also causes acetylation of the cellulosic material to very small degree. The acetylation reaction proceeds under ambient conditions and without catalyst. Different analytical methods were used to prove the presence of organic acetates on cellulosic paper matrices. DESI-MS in combination with 2H-isotopic labeling showed the presence of sugar fragments with different acetylation patterns. A method based on Zemplen saponification was applied and worked also in the presence of a large excess of acetic acid and/or inorganic acetates. The acetylation effect was quantified for model papers and original, naturally aged paper samples. While cellulose acetylation was clearly proven to be another general pathway of paper aging, further studies of this acetylation phenomenon are needed with regard to conservational aspects and suitable paper storage conditions.
引用
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页数:10
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