Catalytic oxidation of glycerol to tartronic acid over Au/HY catalyst under mild conditions

被引:48
作者
Cai, Jiaying [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Hong [1 ]
Zhang, Junjie [1 ,2 ]
Du, Zhongtian [1 ]
Huang, Yizheng [1 ]
Gao, Jin [1 ]
Xu, Jie [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Catalytic oxidation; Glycerol; Gold; Tartronic acid; LIQUID-PHASE OXIDATION; AU; CHEMISTRY; BEHAVIOR; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60132-7
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Gold nanoclusters or nanoparticles on various supports (CeO2, activated carbon, HY, REY, and NaY) were investigated for glycerol oxidation in the aqueous phase under mild conditions. Compared with other catalysts, Au/HY showed remarkable catalytic performance in forming dicarboxylic acid (tartronic acid) over the monocarboxylic acid (glyceric acid) or the C-C cleavage product (oxalic acid). Au/HY achieved 98% conversion of glycerol and 80% yield of tartronic acid at 60 degrees C under 0.3 MPa O-2. Further characterization showed that the small size of Au clusters is the key factor for the high oxidation performance. In situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed that glycerol was first transformed to glyceric acid, and then glyceric acid was directly oxidized to tartronic acid. (C) 2014, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1653 / 1660
页数:8
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