Geranylgeraniol enhances testosterone production via the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway in testis-derived I-10 tumor cells

被引:27
作者
Ho, Hsin-Jung [1 ]
Shirakawa, Hitoshi [1 ]
Yoshida, Risa [1 ]
Ito, Asagi [1 ]
Maeda, Misato [1 ]
Goto, Tomoko [1 ]
Komai, Michio [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Agr Sci, Lab Nutr, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
geranylgeraniol; cAMP; protein kinase A; testosterone; progesterone; FACTOR-KAPPA-B; JAPANESE MEN; SUPPRESSES; EXPRESSION; LEVEL; INHIBITION; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1080/09168451.2015.1123612
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Testosterone levels in men decrease with age; this decline has been linked to various diseases and can shorten life expectancy. Geranylgeraniol (GGOH) is an isoprenoid found in plants that plays an important role in several biological processes; however, its role in steroidogenesis is unknown. Here, we report that GGOH enhances the production of testosterone and its precursor progesterone in testis-derived I-10 tumor cells. GGOH induced protein kinase A (PKA) activity and increased cAMP levels and was found to regulate cAMP/PKA signaling by activating adenylate cyclase without altering phosphodiesterase activity. GGOH also stimulated mRNA and protein levels of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein, a downstream effector in the cAMP/PKA pathway. These results demonstrate that GGOH enhances steroidogenesis in testis-derived cells by modulating cAMP/PKA signaling. Our findings have potential applications for the development of therapeutics that increase testosterone levels in aging men.
引用
收藏
页码:791 / 797
页数:7
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