Are Women's Mate Preferences for Altruism Also Influenced by Physical Attractiveness?

被引:44
作者
Farrelly, Daniel [1 ]
Clemson, Paul [2 ]
Guthrie, Melissa [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Worcester, Inst Hlth & Soc, Worcester, England
[2] Univ Sunderland, Dept Psychol, Sunderland SR2 7EE, Durham, England
关键词
altruism; attractiveness; cooperation; mate choice; relationship length; sexual selection; SHORT-TERM; SEXUAL SELECTION; MENSTRUAL-CYCLE; HUMAN ESTRUS; GOOD GENES; GENEROSITY; BEHAVIOR; QUALITY; TRAITS; CHOICE;
D O I
10.1177/1474704915623698
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Altruism plays a role in mate choice, particularly in women's preferences and in long-term (LT) relationships. The current study analyzed how these preferences interacted with another important mate choice variable, physical attractiveness. Here, female participants were presented with photographs of men of varying levels of physical attractiveness, alongside descriptions of them behaving either altruistically or not in different scenarios. The results showed women preferred altruistic men, particularly in LT relationships and that this interacted with physical attractiveness such that being both attractive and altruistic made a man more desirable than just the sum of the two desirable parts. Also, being altruistic made low attractive men more desirable but only for LT relationships. Finally, men who were just altruistic were rated more desirable than men who were just attractive, especially for LT relationships. Overall, these findings are discussed in terms of the role of altruism in mate choice, particularly in LT relationships and directions of future research.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Altruism as a courtship display: Some effects of third-party generosity on audience perceptions [J].
Barclay, Pat .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2010, 101 :123-135
[2]   Attractive Women Want it All: Good Genes, Economic Investment, Parenting Proclivities, and Emotional Commitment [J].
Buss, David M. ;
Shackelford, Todd K. .
EVOLUTIONARY PSYCHOLOGY, 2008, 6 (01) :134-146
[3]   Age and gender differences in mate selection criteria for various involvement levels [J].
Buunk, BP ;
Dijkstra, P ;
Fetchenhauer, D ;
Kenrick, DT .
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, 2002, 9 (03) :271-278
[4]  
Darwin C., 1871, P423
[5]  
Farrelly D., 2007, Evolutionary Psychology, V5, P313, DOI DOI 10.1177/147470490700500205
[6]   Altruism as an Indicator of Good Parenting Quality in Long-Term Relationships: Further Investigations Using the Mate Preferences Towards Altruistic Traits Scale [J].
Farrelly, Daniel .
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2013, 153 (04) :395-398
[7]   Cooperation as a signal of genetic or phenotypic quality in female mate choice? Evidence from preferences across the menstrual cycle [J].
Farrelly, Daniel .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2011, 102 :406-430
[8]  
Farthing G.W., 2007, Evolutionary Psychology, V5, P754, DOI [10.1177/147470490700500406, DOI 10.1177/147470490700500406]
[9]   Attitudes toward heroic and nonheroic physical risk takers as mates and as friends [J].
Farthing, GW .
EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR, 2005, 26 (02) :171-185
[10]   Warm and homely or cold and beautiful? Sex differences in trading off traits in mate selection [J].
Fletcher, GJO ;
Tither, JM ;
O'Loughlin, C ;
Friesen, M ;
Overall, N .
PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 2004, 30 (06) :659-672