Social Disorganization and Urban Homicide Rates: A Spatial-Temporal Analysis in Sao Paulo, Brazil 2000 to 2015

被引：5

作者：

Nivette, Amy ^{[1
]}

Peres, Maria Fernanda Tourinho ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Utrecht, Dept Sociol, Padualaan 14, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands

[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Med Sch, Dept Prevent Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil

来源：

HOMICIDE STUDIES | 2022年 / 26卷 / 03期

关键词：

social disorganization; structural correlates; spatial analysis; homicide decline; trends; mapping; VIOLENT CRIME; STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS; LONGITUDINAL ANALYSIS; TRAJECTORIES; NEIGHBORHOODS; DYNAMICS; TRENDS; CITY; COMMUNITY; PATTERNS;

D O I：

10.1177/10887679211010883

中图分类号：

DF [法律]; D9 [法律];

学科分类号：

0301 ;

摘要：

This study aims to contribute to understanding urban spatial and temporal patterns of social disorganization and homicide rates in Sao Paulo, Brazil (2000-2015). Using exploratory spatial data analysis and spatial panel regression techniques, we describe spatial-temporal patterns of homicide rates and assess to what extent social disorganization can explain between-district variation in homicide trajectories. The results showed some variation in the pattern of homicide decline across districts, and less disorganized communities experienced earlier, more linear declines. However, we found no evidence to suggest that changes in social disorganization are associated with differences in the decline in homicide rates.

引用

页码：219 / 243

页数：25

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