Insights into the decomposition pathway of a lutetium alkylamido complex via intramolecular C-H bond activation

被引:8
作者
Knott, Jackson P. [1 ]
Hanninen, Mikko M. [1 ,2 ]
Rautiainen, J. Mikko [2 ]
Tuononen, Heikki M. [2 ]
Hayes, Paul G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lethbridge, Dept Chem & Biochem, 4401 Univ Dr, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada
[2] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Chem, POB 35, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
基金
加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 芬兰科学院;
关键词
TERMINAL IMIDO COMPLEX; EARTH-METAL COMPLEXES; BASIS-SETS; ANILIDO-PHOSPHINIMINE; SCANDIUM; REACTIVITY; EXISTENCE; BEHAVIOR; VALENCE; METHYL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2017.04.008
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Synthesis, characterization and reaction chemistry of lutetium alkylamido LLu(CH2SiMe3)(NHCPh3) (2), L - 2,5-[Ph2P-N(4-(PrC6H4)-Pr-i)](2)N(C4H2)(-), is reported. Complex 2 undergoes cyclometalation of the NHCPh3 ligand at elevated temperatures to produce the orthometalated complex LLu(k(2-N,C)-(NHCPh2(C6H4))) (3) which converts to 0.5 equivalents of bis(amido) LLu(NHCPh3)(2) (4) upon heating at 80 degrees C for 24 h. Reaction of complex 2 with 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) does not promote alkane elimination nor imido formation. A kinetic analysis of the thermal decomposition of complex 2, supported by deuterium labelling studies and computational analysis (PBE0/def2-TZVP/SDD(Lu)), indicate direct C-sp2-H activation, rather than C-H addition across a transient LLu=NCPh3 species, occurs. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 143
页数:9
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