A comparative study of damage sensing in fiber composites using uniformly and non-uniformly dispersed carbon nanotubes

被引:73
作者
Gao, Limin [1 ]
Chou, Tsu-Wei [2 ,3 ]
Thostenson, Erik T. [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Zuoguang [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Aerosp Mat & Performance, Minist Educ, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Delaware, Dept Mech Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[3] Univ Delaware, Ctr Composite Mat, Newark, DE 19716 USA
关键词
NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2010.06.041
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The efficiency of damage sensing in fiber composites with uniformly and non-uniformly dispersed carbon nanotubes has been compared in this study. A highly uniform dispersion of carbon nanotube in fiber composites was achieved through the three-roll-mill technique while a non-uniform dispersion of carbon nanotubes was obtained using a nanotube-containing fiber sizing agent. Both techniques are effective in creating electrically conductive network for damage sensing in fiber composites. The sizing agent/glass fiber composite shows much lower resistance change than that of the composites fabricated by three-roll-mill technique. Advantages of the sizing agent approach in composites fabrication have also been examined. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3788 / 3794
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
ACHENBACH JD, 2007, 6 INT WORKSH STRUCT, P26
[2]  
Andrews R, 2002, MACROMOL MATER ENG, V287, P395, DOI 10.1002/1439-2054(20020601)287:6<395::AID-MAME395>3.0.CO
[3]  
2-S
[4]   Load and health monitoring in glass fibre reinforced composites with an electrically conductive nanocomposite epoxy matrix [J].
Boeger, Lars ;
Wichmann, Malte H. G. ;
Meyer, Leif Ole ;
Schulte, Karl .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 68 (7-8) :1886-1894
[5]   Pultruded carbon fiber vinyl ester composites processed with different fiber sizing agents. Part I: Processing and static mechanical performance [J].
Broyles, NS ;
Verghese, KNE ;
Davis, RM ;
Lesko, JJ ;
Riffle, JS .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, 2005, 17 (03) :320-333
[6]   An assessment of the science and technology of carbon nanotube-based fibers and composites [J].
Chou, Tsu-Wei ;
Gao, Limin ;
Thostenson, Erik T. ;
Zhang, Zuoguang ;
Byun, Joon-Hyung .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 70 (01) :1-19
[7]  
CHOU TW, 1992, MICROSTRUCTURAL DESI, P144
[8]   Experimental investigation of dispersion during flow of multi-walled carbon nanotube/polymer suspension in fibrous porous media [J].
Fan, ZH ;
Hsiao, KT ;
Advani, SG .
CARBON, 2004, 42 (04) :871-876
[9]   Anomalous percolation transition in carbon-black-epoxy composite materials [J].
Flandin, L ;
Prasse, T ;
Schueler, R ;
Schulte, K ;
Bauhofer, W ;
Cavaille, JY .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 59 (22) :14349-14355
[10]   Damage monitoring in fiber-reinforced composites under fatigue loading using carbon nanotube networks [J].
Gao, Limin ;
Thostenson, Erik T. ;
Zhang, Zuoguang ;
Byun, Joon-Hyung ;
Chou, Tsu-Wei .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 2010, 90 (31-32) :4085-4099