Thoracoscopic evaluation and treatment of thoracic trauma

被引:35
作者
Lowdermilk, GA [1 ]
Naunheim, KS [1 ]
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiothorac Surg, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6109(05)70243-7
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Video-assisted thoracoscopy has become a reality since the evolution of endoscopic instrumentation began in the early 1990s. These technologies provide more thorough and precise visualization of the thoracic cavity and its contents. In 1993, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) was introduced into trauma care in a series that evaluated diaphragmatic injury. Today, VATS is being used in a variety of pulmonary, chest wall, mediastinal, neurologic, and cardiac surgical procedures. VATS has been added to the trauma armamentarium for treating hemothorax, diaphragmatic injuries, posttraumatic empyema, and persistent air leaks.
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页码:1535 / +
页数:10
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