A Comprehensive Review of Shepherding as a Bio-Inspired Swarm-Robotics Guidance Approach

被引:52
作者
Long, Nathan K. [1 ,2 ]
Sammut, Karl [3 ,4 ]
Sgarioto, Daniel [5 ]
Garratt, Matthew [1 ]
Abbass, Hussein A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New South Wales, Sch Engn & Informat Technol, Canberra, ACT 2612, Australia
[2] Australian Def Sci & Technol DST Grp, Maritime Div, Melbourne, Vic 3207, Australia
[3] Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Sci & Engn, Tonsley, SA 5042, Australia
[4] DST Grp Maritime Div, Edinburgh, SA 5111, Australia
[5] DST Grp, Maritime Div, Port Melbourne, Vic 3207, Australia
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON EMERGING TOPICS IN COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE | 2020年 / 4卷 / 04期
关键词
Autonomous vehicles; herding; shepherding; swarm guidance; swarm intelligence; swarm robotics; uninhabited aerial vehicle (UAV); PURSUIT EVASION; FLOCK;
D O I
10.1109/TETCI.2020.2992778
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The simultaneous control of multiple coordinated robotic agents represents an elaborate problem. If solved, however, the interaction between the agents can lead to solutions to sophisticated problems. The concept of swarming, inspired by nature, can be described as the emergence of complex system-level behaviors from the interactions of relatively elementary agents. Due to the effectiveness of solutions found in nature, bio-inspired swarming-based control techniques are receiving a lot of attention in robotics. One method, known as swarm shepherding, is founded on the sheep herding behavior exhibited by sheepdogs, where a swarm of relatively simple agents are governed by a shepherd (or shepherds) which is responsible for high-level guidance and planning. Many studies have been conducted on shepherding as a control technique, ranging from the replication of sheep herding via simulation, to the control of uninhabited vehicles and robots for a variety of applications. A comprehensive review of the literature on swarm shepherding is presented in order to reveal the advantages and potential of the approach to be applied to a plethora of robotic systems in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:523 / 537
页数:15
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