Anticancer activity of a ceramide analog containing a disulfide linkage

被引:17
作者
Bittman, Robert
Li, Zaiguo
Samadder, Pranati
Arthur, Gilbert [1 ]
机构
[1] CUNY Queens Coll, Dept Chem & Biochem, Flushing, NY 11367 USA
[2] Univ Manitoba, Dept Biochem & Med Genet, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0W3, Canada
关键词
ceramide; synthesis; antiproliferation; cytotoxic; glutathione;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2006.10.026
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The effects of exogenous short-chain ceramide (1) on the arrest of growth of cancer cells in vitro and induction of apoptosis have been well documented. In the present study, an analog of 1 with a disulfide linkage, N-(4',5'-dithiaheptanoyl)-D-erythro-ceramide (2), was synthesized and found to be significantly more antiproliferative and cytotoxic than 1 in BT549, A549, and DU145 cancer cells. The activity was correlated with a reduction in cellular glutathione (GSH) level. Ceramide analogs with a tri- and tetra-sulfide moiety were also prepared, but they did not deplete cellular GSH levels and did not possess antiproliferative or cytotoxic properties. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 58
页数:6
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