LC-MS/MS-Based Metabolome Analysis of Biochemical Pathways Altered by Food Limitation in Larvae of Ivory Shell, Babylonia areolata

被引:7
作者
Fu, Jingqiang [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Minghui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Shen, Yawei [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Wengang [4 ]
Huang, Miaoqin [1 ,2 ]
Luo, Xuan [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Yu, Jinjin [1 ,2 ]
Ke, Caihuan [1 ,2 ,5 ]
You, Weiwei [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Coll Ocean & Earth Sci, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China
[3] Hainan Acad Ocean & Fisheries Sci, Trop Marine Prod Fine Breed Ctr, Haikou 570216, Hainan, Peoples R China
[4] Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China
[5] Fujian Collaborat Innovat Ctr Exploitat & Utiliza, Xiamen, Peoples R China
关键词
Babylonia areolata; LC-MS/MS; Metabolomics; Newly hatched larvae; Food limitation; YOLK-SAC LARVAE; FREE AMINO-ACIDS; 2 GEOGRAPHIC POPULATIONS; FORMOSAE-HABEI ALTENA; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; DEVELOPING EGGS; STARVATION RESISTANCE; SPOTTED BABYLON; OSTREA-EDULIS; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1007/s10126-018-9808-6
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Ivory shell, Babylonia areolata, is one of the commercially important mariculture species in China and South East Asia. Survival varies in the artificial hatching and larval rearing of B. areolata. Food deprivation may be involved in rearing mortality, and so, a better understanding of how larvae respond and adjust to starvation is needed. In this study, the metabolite profiles of newly hatched larvae with yolk (I), larvae with yolk exhaustion (II), larvae suffering 24 h starvation after yolk exhaustion (III), and larvae fed with exogenous nutrients after yolk exhaustion (IV) were analyzed by LC-MS/MS. Principal component and cluster analyses revealed differential abundance of metabolite profiles across groups. When compared to metabolite levels of the I group, significantly up-regulated metabolites included polyunsaturated fatty acids, phospholipids, nucleotide, amino acids, and their derivatives were found in the II group, indicating that organisms relied predominantly on glycerophospolipid metabolism and protein-based catabolism for energy production during this stage. During starvation after yolk exhaustion, the levels of all energy related metabolites were significantly reduced, but an increase in products of purine and pyrimidine metabolism indicated an insufficient energy supply and an increase in cellular disintegration. Larvae fed exogenous nutrients can have significantly improved metabolism compared to starved larvae. These findings suggest that metabolomics, using LC-MS/MS, can be used to assess the physiological status and food-affected metabolic changes affecting B. areolata larvae.
引用
收藏
页码:451 / 466
页数:16
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