Infection Prevention in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

被引：25

作者：

Johnson, Julia ^{[1
]}

Akinboyo, Ibukunoluwa C. ^{[2
]}

Schaffzin, Joshua K. ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Johns Hopkins Childrens Ctr, Div Neonatol,Dept Pediat, 1800 Orleans St,Suite 8534, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA

[2] Duke Univ, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Infect Dis, 2301 Erwin Rd,DUMC 3499, Durham, NC 27710 USA

[3] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Infect Dis, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45299 USA

[4] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Cincinnati, OH USA

来源：

CLINICS IN PERINATOLOGY | 2021年 / 48卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Health care-associated infections; Central line-associated bloodstream infections; Low-and middle-income countries; Environmental cleaning; Disinfection; BLOOD-STREAM INFECTIONS; PRETERM INFANTS; HAND HYGIENE; CUTANEOUS ASPERGILLOSIS; OUTBREAK; CHLORHEXIDINE; RISK; CONTAMINATION; DISINFECTION; TRANSMISSION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.clp.2021.03.011

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Hospitalized neonates are uniquely vulnerable to health care-associated infections (HAIs), which are associated with increased mortality, increased length of stay, and health care costs, and risk of neurodevelopmental disability among survivors.1-3 In the United States, incidence of neonatal central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) declined significantly from 2007 to 2012, although rates have plateaued recently.4,5 Global estimates suggest a significantly higher burden of HAI among hospitalized neonates in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs).6,7 Infection prevention and control (IPC) strategies that address both patients and their

引用

页码：413 / 429

页数：17

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