Liquid-Phase Esterification of Methacrylic Acid with Methanol Catalyzed by Heteropolyacid

被引:0
|
作者
Witczak, Teresa [1 ]
Grzesik, Miroslaw [2 ]
Skrzypek, Jerzy [2 ]
Witczak, Mariusz [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr, Krakow, Poland
[2] Polish Acad Sci, Gliwice, Poland
关键词
esterification; kinetics; methacrylates; heteropolyacids; ACRYLIC-ACID; ACETIC-ACID; PROPIONIC-ACID; PROPANOIC ACID; KINETICS; METHYL; BUTANOL; CHEMISTRY; ESTERS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The esterification kinetics of methacrylic acid with methanol in the presence of H3PW12O40 or H3MoW12O40 as a catalyst was studied with isothermal batch experimental. The catalyst concentration was varied between 14.4 and 57.7 mol/m(3). The experiences were carried out at temperatures from 316 to 333 K and initial molar ratios of the reactants from 3 to 10. The non-ideality of the liquid phase was accounted for by using activities instead of molar. The activity coefficients were determined using the UNIFAC method. The kinetic equations developed had a non-elementary form, and the order of the reaction was a fraction.
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页数:18
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