Age, experience and the changing brain

被引：233
作者：
Kolb, B [1 ]
Forgie, M [1 ]
Gibb, R [1 ]
Gorny, G [1 ]
Rowntree, S [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Lethbridge, Dept Psychol, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada
来源：
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS | 1998年 / 22卷 / 02期
基金：
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词：
cortex; enriched experience; sex differences; gonadal hormones; cortical development; aging; spines; dendrites;
D O I：
10.1016/S0149-7634(97)00008-0
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
In this review. various aspects of how environmental experience affects the structure of the cortex at different times in the age of the animal are summarized. The interactions of brain injury and sex on the age-dependent plastic changes in the cortex are also considered. Finally, we have attempted to reach some general conclusions that describe the effects of age, experience. sex, and injury on the cortex. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码：143 / 159
页数：17
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