Comparison between nadimide and 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthal-imide end-capped resins, preparation and thermal behaviour
被引:7
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作者:
Bounor-Legare, V
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机构:
Lab Mat Organ Proprietes Specif, CNRS, UPR 9031, F-69390 Vernaison, FranceLab Mat Organ Proprietes Specif, CNRS, UPR 9031, F-69390 Vernaison, France
Bounor-Legare, V
[1
]
Mison, P
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h-index: 0
机构:
Lab Mat Organ Proprietes Specif, CNRS, UPR 9031, F-69390 Vernaison, FranceLab Mat Organ Proprietes Specif, CNRS, UPR 9031, F-69390 Vernaison, France
Mison, P
[1
]
Sillion, B
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h-index: 0
机构:
Lab Mat Organ Proprietes Specif, CNRS, UPR 9031, F-69390 Vernaison, FranceLab Mat Organ Proprietes Specif, CNRS, UPR 9031, F-69390 Vernaison, France
Sillion, B
[1
]
机构:
[1] Lab Mat Organ Proprietes Specif, CNRS, UPR 9031, F-69390 Vernaison, France
1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide;
nadimide;
para- and meta-phenylenediamine (mPDA and pPDA);
D O I:
10.1016/S0032-3861(97)00603-4
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Nadimide and tetrahydrophthalimide end-capped oligomers have been synthesized from a mixture of para- and meta-phenylenediamine, 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride (HFDA) and nadic or tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. Several percentages (25 to 50%) of metaphenylenediamine were used to obtain end-capped oligomers soluble in N-methylpyrrolidone. The tetrahydrophthalimide end-capped resins were characterized by H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance and size exclusion chromatography; their rheological behaviour was compared to their nadimide analogues. As expected from statistics both nadimide and tetrahydrophthalimide end-capped oligomers exhibit similar polydispersity ratios, with a high proportion of diimides which do not contain the HFDA moiety. However, their thermal treatments lead to different behaviours. Bis-nadimides gave crosslinked insoluble materials and bis-tetrahydrophthalimides gave soluble materials in spite of the disappearance of their olefinic protons. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.